Wildlife and conservation in The Gambia

Summary

The nature archive introduces Gambian habitats, protected areas and the importance of conserving wildlife. It traces the country’s conservation efforts through Abuko Nature Reserve, the 1977 Banjul Declaration and later community initiatives.

Why protected areas matter

Gallery forest, savannah, wetlands, mangroves and coastal woodland support different plants and animals. The original guide explains how habitat loss, unsuitable land use and pressure on natural resources can threaten this diversity.

Responsible wildlife viewing

Move quietly, keep a respectful distance from animals and avoid disturbing feeding or nesting sites. Do not feed wildlife, collect plants or buy wildlife products. Local guides can help visitors appreciate habitats and recognise species.

Using this archive

The reserve profiles are historical introductions. Population figures, facilities, fees, access arrangements and descriptions of wildlife law may have changed. Confirm practical arrangements with the relevant reserve or conservation organisation before a visit.

Photographs from the archive

Edited from the original Gambia.dk archive. Historical information reflects the period described.